WFP Asks for Pay-Day Loan
Western Forest Products is asking for $50 million from its existing shareholders in the form of a restricted equity offering. Western hasn't acquired any new mills, equipment, or other assets - rather they've been on a selling streak. So what is backing up Western's $50 million offer? The only obvious gain in assets or value since Western's purchase of Cascadia has resulted from the BC Liberals 2007 Tree Farm License deletion. I see this latest move as Western asking for a pay-day advance on the cash it hopes to raise from selling off more of their private land as real-estate
This blog is in response to this news article, which announces Western Forest Product's desperate plan to raise $50 million in cash through a share offering.
Companies generally don't offer up new shares except on the back of an increase in net assets or value, like when Western Forest Products bought Cascadia Forest Products using cash generated from a share offering (this was the example Western's CFO used in the news article). Otherwise, existing shareholders would be
backhanded by a dilution of the value of the shares that they already
own.
Which begs the question: since the purchase of Cascadia, where has Western acquired a net
increase in $50 million in new assets or value? Especially given their
recent asset selling streak...e.g. their New Westminster sawmill, Duke
Point merchandiser, miscellaneous equipment, etc.
I suppose they have poured some upgrades into some of their mills,
but that was more a consolidation of value following the Cascadia and
Englewood takeovers rather than an addition, because the upgrades were
linked to shutting down or curtailing operations elsewhere.
The only place I can see a gain of assets or value is from the BC Liberals generous deletion of 28,000 Ha from Western's TFLs, freeing up the lands' value as real-estate. In Western's books, the value of these lands are classified under 'non core assets'. Early on it seemed they were only considering selling a small portion of the deleted lands (e.g. their 2007 AGM presentation), but their 2008 AGM presentation suggests they're now looking at selling virtually all of it.
Western has already sold some of the choicest bits of that land for a paltry $3 million, but plenty remains.
I'm no expert, but I would say you can look at Western's share offering in two
ways:
- As based on an increase in the value of their private lands
resulting from the 2007 TFL deletions, and
- As a request for a
pay-day advance from their shareholders on the cash they hope to raise
through the selling of the deleted land and other remaining 'non core
assets'.
The trouble for Western is that the realizable value of the deleted
lands (which comprises the majority of their remaining non-core asset
value) is heavily influenced by the efforts of local residents and
First Nations who don't want to see the land developed. This is a fight
that Western has little control over because most people's beef rests
squarely with government's decision to delete the lands in the first
place.
If I was a Western shareholder I would decline the share offering and put my money elsewhere. Let
Tricap buy up the whole $50 million; they own most of the company
anyway (~70%), it'll be like giving a loan to themselves.
As a British Columbian however, I feel it's unfortunate that Tricap
will increase their ownership in Western through this offering, because
it hands out even more control of Western - a local company that
through its predecessors has received decades worth of support and
subsidies from our government all in the name of jobs - to Tricap, a wholly owned subsidiary of a distant company that has little interest in maintaining jobs if real-estate values beckon.
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